Skip to main content

Google’s AI Shake-Up: How Search 3.0 Will Rewrite Your SEO Playbook

By Adam Hollingshead 

 

Google no longer just points users to content, it directly answers their queries. With AI Overviews, we’re now in Search 3.0: an era defined by AI-generated summaries presented within search results, significantly reducing clicks to individual sites. This strategic shift aligns with Google’s broader ambition to transform information delivery, meeting rising demands for immediate, concise answers.

Once, page-one ranking guaranteed traffic. Now, being featured might mean an AI summarises your content, removing the user’s need to click. Welcome to the age of zero-click search at scale.

 

What Are AI Overviews?

AI Overviews are Google’s newest way of delivering results not as links, but as AI-generated summaries of answers pulled from multiple sources.

When triggered, AI Overviews appear at the very top of the search results and include:

  • A multi-paragraph summary written by Google’s AI
  • Drop-downs with more detail
  • Source cards linking to the full-page citations
  • Follow-up prompts for conversational intent

 

Challenges and Criticisms of AI Overviews

While AI Overviews streamline user experience, they’re not without concerns:

  • Bias Risks: AI selections might unintentionally favour specific viewpoints.
  • Lost Control: Brands lose direct control over message presentation.
  • Transparency Issues: Less clarity around how Google selects cited sources.

Brands must prioritise accuracy, credibility, and message consistency to mitigate these risks.

 

The Clickless Future

Search traffic isn’t just shifting – it’s shrinking. Thanks to AI Overviews, users are getting their answers without ever clicking through. That’s great for user experience – but for brands that rely on organic traffic, it’s a serious shake-up.

 

Zero-Click is Now the Norm

According to SparkToro’s Zero-Click Search study, 58.5% of searches in the US and 59.7% in the EU end in a zero-click. AI Overviews are set to push that number even higher by delivering comprehensive, multi-source answers directly in the SERP.

And unlike featured snippets, these summaries give the full answer instead of teasing it.

That means fewer opportunities for users to land on your site, even if your content helped shape the answer.

Who Gets Featured and Who Doesn’t?

Google selects featured content based on:

  • Authority & Trust: Domain reputation, authoritative backlinks, and overall credibility.
  • Query Relevance: Precise alignment of content to user intent.
  • Structured Content: Clear headings, concise formatting, and direct, summarisation-ready answers.
  • Semantic Context: Content’s semantic clarity and contextual relevance beyond explicit keywords.
  • Additional Factors: Comprehensive coverage, structured data/schema markup, and multimedia content (images, videos).

So even if you’re #1, you can be omitted and the user may never scroll far enough to find you.

Even page two or three content, if structured well, can leapfrog into prime visibility.

How to Optimise for AI Overviews

No specific tag ensures to land your content in an AI Overview. Google pulls from its regular index – meaning if your content is eligible for organic results, it’s eligible for AI answers too. But not all content is equally likely to be featured.

To give your content the best shot, you need to structure it in a way that AI systems can easily extract, trust, and summarise.

 

Write Like You Want to Be Summarised

AI Overviews favour content that gets to the point, fast.

  • Start with answer-first formatting: open each page or section with a one-sentence summary of the main point.
  • Use clear headings (H2s and H3s) that mirror real search queries (e.g. How does AI Overview impact SEO?).
  • Break up content with bullet points, numbered steps, and “TL;DR” summaries.

Add Structured Data (Even If Google Says It’s Not Mandatory)

Google says structured data isn’t required to appear in AI Overviews, but SEOs have consistently found it boosts inclusion rates.

Implement schema such as:

  • FAQPage
  • HowTo
  • Article
  • Speakable (for voice/search hybrid use cases)

This makes your page easier to parse and match to specific queries. Structured data essentially tells Google what your content means, not just what it says.

Tip: Use Google’s Rich Results Test to ensure your schema is valid and indexable.

 

Think Like the AI – Not Just the Search Engine

AI Overviews are designed to deliver trusted, helpful summaries, not just keyword matches. To be cited, your content should demonstrate strong:

  • Experience e.g. firsthand insight, case studies, product usage
  • Expertise e.g. qualifications, technical depth
  • Authoritativeness e.g. brand reputation, industry relevance
  • Trustworthiness – e.g. accurate data, external citations, clear sourcing

This framework is known as E-E-A-T and while it’s particularly important for AI Overviews, it’s also a core quality signal across all of organic search. Google uses these principles to assess the value of your content, not just in AI summaries, but in traditional rankings, featured snippets, and People Also Ask boxes too.

  • Domains most commonly cited in AI Overviews tended to combine clear structure, concise summaries, and strong perceived E-E-A-T (even if they weren’t ranking on page one)

 

New SEO KPIs in the Age of AI

If your organic traffic suddenly drops but your impressions hold steady, you’re not alone. AI Overviews have introduced a new reality: your content might be seen, cited, and even trusted – but not clicked.

That means it’s time to rethink how we measure SEO success.

 

Impressions Now Matter More Than Ever

When an AI Overview shows up, it takes over prime SERP real estate. If your site is cited within that overview, it might generate a ton of visibility without clicks.

This kind of “phantom reach” doesn’t always show up clearly in your analytics, but it’s still valuable – especially for brand awareness and thought leadership.

 

CTR Is No Longer the Whole Story

Click-through rate has been a core SEO metric for years – but AI is changing that. Your content might influence the answer users see without driving them to your site.

So what now?

Track these instead:

  • Growth in branded search queries (a sign your content left an impression)
  • Time on site and conversion rate for the traffic you do retain
  • Scroll depth and engagement on pages that support multiple intents

 

Track Visibility, Not Just Traffic

Start thinking like a publisher, not just a performance marketer. You’re building influence, not just clicks.

  • Set up internal dashboards to track which content is being shown in AI-influenced SERPs
  • Monitor People Also Ask rankings and Related Questions visibility
  • Use third-party tools that are rolling out for AI visibility tracking

The future of SEO isn’t just about outranking – it’s about being recognised as a credible voice that AI trusts enough to quote.

 

How to Win the Second Click

If AI Overviews are handling the first question, your job now is to own the next one.

Google might summarise the basics, but users with deeper needs still want context, tools, or action. That’s where your content comes in – not as the first answer, but as the next step.

 

Serve the Follow-up Intent

If a user asks “how does AI impact SEO?”, the AI might give them a surface-level overview. But what do they want next?

  • A checklist?
  • A downloadable guide?
  • Examples, tools, templates, expert opinions?

Think beyond the top-funnel. Design your content to answer the follow-up question the AI can’t get to.

  • Add sections like “What this means for your business” or “Here’s what to do next”
  • Build internal links that guide users from overview-friendly answers to deeper insights
  • Use jump links to help users skip the summary and dive into action

 

Make the Click Irresistible

If someone does decide to click your link from an AI Overview, treat that as gold. They’re actively seeking more – so give them value fast.

  • Start strong: your intro and hero section should reward curiosity immediately
  • Make your value prop clear: what’s in this content that AI didn’t already tell them?
  • Use visuals, summaries, expert quotes or even interactive tools to justify the click

 

Create What AI Can’t Summarise

Don’t just play Google’s game – play a different one. Invest in content that AI can’t condense.

  • First-hand insights and original research
  • Tools, calculators, quizzes, templates
  • Personal stories or expert interviews
  • Interactive visual explainers

Anything that’s dynamic, personalised, or subjective is harder for the AI to replicate and more valuable to your audience.

 

Strategic Moves for SEO Teams

AI Overviews aren’t just a feature – they’re a fundamental shift in how search works. That means it’s time to evolve your workflows, rethink your SERP strategies, and reframe what SEO success looks like inside your team.

Here’s what to start doing now:

Refresh content more frequently

AI Overviews appear to favour recent content, especially on fast-moving topics. Even evergreen pages benefit from topical updates that signal freshness.

Why? Because AI doesn’t just look for correct answers – it prioritises current ones.

Build pages that train the algorithm

Your content isn’t just competing for a click, it’s acting as training data for AI. Write with the mindset of being quotable:

  • Define key terms clearly
  • Use subheadings that mirror exact search phrasing
  • Place standout facts, definitions, or answers in isolated text blocks
  • Keep HTML clean – avoid burying key info inside expandable JS elements or cluttered CSS

You’re not just writing for people. You’re writing to be interpreted by a large language model.

Go long-tail, go deep

AI Overviews dominate broad queries but they don’t appear for everything.

Focus on:

  • Long-tail questions (5+ words)
  • Transactional/commercial intent where AI often doesn’t intervene
  • Ultra-specific queries that benefit from in-depth, expert treatment

Use keyword tools to filter queries that don’t yet trigger AI Overviews – that’s real estate you can still own directly.

Optimise beyond text

Search isn’t just about copy anymore. AI Overviews pull:

  • Images
  • Video thumbnails
  • Tools
  • Product specs
  • Reviews

 

What Comes Next in Search 3.0

AI Overviews mark a fundamental shift in how search works, and we’re helping brands stay ahead, not scramble to catch up. The teams that win in Search 3.0 won’t be siloed, they’ll be integrated, and brand-first.

At Tug, we see this evolution as an opportunity to double down on what matters:

  • Trust beats rank – It’s not just about being #1 anymore. It’s about being seen as reliable enough for Google to cite.
  • Structure meets storytelling – We build content that’s skimmable for AI, but still distinctively on-brand for humans.

SEO is no longer just about traffic – it’s about being the source that shapes the answer.